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Episource

Disclosed Jun 6, 20251 year ago6,725,572 affectedConfirmed

Official notice

Ransomware attack on Episource exposes health data of 6.7 million

Medical coding and billing firm Episource, owned by UnitedHealth's Optum, said a criminal could see and copy patient and member data from its systems during a weeklong intrusion that ended February 6, 2025; it first reported 5,418,866 affected people to HHS, later raised to 6,725,572.

What is known

People affected6,725,572 (as reported to HHS)
DisclosedJun 6, 2025
DiscoveredFeb 6, 2025
HappenedJan 27, 2025
AttackRansomware
Data exposedNames, Health, Addresses, Dates of birth, Social Security numbers, Insurance
SectorHealthcare · US
StatusConfirmed

Sources

Source
California Attorney General breach notice: Episourceoag.ca.gov · Official notice
Washington Attorney General breach notice: Episourceatg.wa.gov · Official notice
Oregon DOJ breach notice: Episourcejustice.oregon.gov · Official notice
HHS OCR breach report: Episource (Business Associate, CA)ocrportal.hhs.gov · Official notice
Episource is notifying millions of people that their health data was stolentechcrunch.com · News
Healthcare SaaS firm says data breach impacts 5.4 million patientsbleepingcomputer.com · News
June 2025 Healthcare Data Breach Reporthipaajournal.com · News
Largest Healthcare Data Breaches of 2025hipaajournal.com · News
Texas Attorney General data security breach report BR-0004825: Episourceoag.my.site.com · Official notice
Vermont Attorney General: 2025-07-11 Episource Data Breach Notice to Consumersago.vermont.gov · Official notice

Notices filed

WhereFiledPeople
California AGresidents of CAJun 6, 2025
Washington AGresidents of WAJun 6, 2025102,913
Oregon DOJresidents of ORJun 6, 20255,418,866
HHS OCRtotalJun 6, 20256,725,572
ResearchtotalJun 6, 20256,725,572
California AGresidents of CAJul 11, 2025
Vermont AGresidents of VTJul 11, 2025
California AGresidents of CAJul 31, 2025
California AGresidents of CAAug 22, 2025
California AGresidents of CASep 11, 2025
California AGresidents of CASep 22, 2025
California AGresidents of CAOct 1, 2025
California AGresidents of CAOct 15, 2025
California AGresidents of CANov 12, 2025
Oregon DOJresidents of ORDec 11, 20256,584,876
California AGresidents of CAFeb 9
Texas AGresidents of TXFeb 11351,562

Other breaches at Episource

BreachAffected
Disclosed Jun 2, 2023Jun 2, 20233 years agoHacking24K
History of this record
  • 2026-09-25 · source: empty to https://ago.vermont.gov/document/2025-07-11-episource-data-breach-notice-consumers · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · source: empty to https://oag.my.site.com/datasecuritybreachreport/apex/DataSecurityReportsPage · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · data_types: ["names","health"] to ["names","health","addresses","dob","ssn","insurance"] · seed source
  • 2026-09-25 · summary: empty to Medical coding and billing firm Episource, owned by UnitedHealth's Optum, said a criminal could see and copy patient and member data from its systems during a weeklong intrusion that ended February 6, 2025; it first reported 5,418,866 affec · seed source
  • 2026-09-25 · title: empty to Ransomware attack on Episource exposes health data of 6.7 million · seed source
  • 2026-09-25 · data_types: [] to ["names","health"] · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · records_basis: empty to hhs · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · records: empty to 6725572 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · sector: other to health · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · attack: unknown to ransomware · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · discovered: empty to 2025-02-06 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-07-11 to 2025-06-06 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-07-31 to 2025-07-11 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-08-22 to 2025-07-31 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-09-11 to 2025-08-22 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-09-22 to 2025-09-11 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-10-01 to 2025-09-22 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-10-15 to 2025-10-01 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2025-11-12 to 2025-10-15 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · disclosed: 2026-02-09 to 2025-11-12 · backfill source
  • 2026-09-25 · added · backfill source

First seen 2026-09-25 (California AG), confirmed by California AG. Record counts are as reported. Not legal advice.

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